restrain
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析"Restrain" 是一个动词,主要意思是"阻止","限制","抑制",或"控制"。
例句
词根分析Islam comes from the Latin words "re-" (back) and "stringere" (bind or draw tight),so the root of the word is "restringere"。
词缀分析re- 是前缀,意思是"回,再"; -strain 来自拉丁语词根 stringere,意思是"拉紧","束缚"。因此, "restrain" 全体的意思是"再次束缚"或"阻止"。
发展历史和文化背景"Restrain" 来自法语 "restraindre," 其源于拉丁语 "restringere"。这个词最初在14世纪的英语**现,意为"以**力或法力限制或束缚"。现在,它主要用于指代阻止或限制某个行为的发生。
单词变形
- Restrain (动词现在时)
- Restrained (动词过去式和过去分词)
- Restraining (现在分词,形容词,动名词)
- Restrains (动词第三人称单数)固定短语:Restrain from doing something (阻止做某事)
记忆辅助把 "restrain" 想象成 "re(再)" + "strain(紧张的,绷紧的)",再次使紧张,也就是通过使人紧张来阻止或限制他们的行为。
小故事Sam had an impulse to eat all the candies, but he restrained himself thinking about his health. (Sam 冲动想把所有的糖果都吃掉,但他考虑到自己的健康,抑制住了自己。)萨姆想要把所有的糖果都吃了,但他考虑到自己的健康,控制住了自己。
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