rig
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Rig" 作为动词的意思在不同的场合有多种理解。它可以表示安装,装配(如设备或者机器等),也可以用来描绘对比赛或者选举的cao纵(便是贬义词)。"Rig" 作为名词则主要用来描述大型的设备或车辆,比如石油钻塔。
列举例句
- "Did you rig this machine by yourself?" 你是自己装配这台机器的吗?
- "This election was rigged!" 这次选举是被cao纵的!
- "He left for the offshore rig a week ago." 他一周前去了海上的钻塔。
词根分析
英文单词 "rig" 的源语言为古北欧语,原词 "rigga"。这个词的意思是"拉紧", "接合"。更多同源词语的例子,我们无法找到。
词缀分析
"Rig" 作为一词根,没被添加任何前缀后缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"Rig" 最早被用在海事语言中,用来形容船上的索具和舰帆的安装。后来它的含义扩展到了其他组装设备的环境。cao控的含义是在20世纪开始在北美使用。
单词变形
作为动词, "rig" 的过去式和过去分词是 "rigged",“rigging” 是现在分词形式。名词形式就是 "rig",没有复数形态。
记忆辅助
"Rig" 的读音和 "big" 很相近,我们可以想象一个大人(big guy)在组装(rig)一台巨大的机器。
小故事
Once upon a time, in a faraway harbor, a witty and skillful sailor, known for his ability to rig boats efficiently, successfully rigged a couple of sails despite the raging storm, saving his crew from danger.从前,在一个遥远的港口,住着一个既聪明又熟练的水手。他因能够有效的给船装配帆而闻名。一次暴风雨来临时,他成功地给几只船装配上帆,从而拯救了他的船员们脱离了危险。
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