rigorous
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义"Rigorous"(严谨的;严格的)是一种形容词,用来描述行动、规则、方法、研究等进行得非常仔细和全面,没有容忍任何错误或例外。
列举例句
词根分析"Rigorous"来自于拉丁语词根"-rig-",意为直立、硬性。"-ous"是后缀,表示形容词,意为"充满…的"、"…化的"。
词缀分析如上所述,"rigorous"的词缀是后缀"-ous",它常常见于形容词之中。其他带有相同后缀的词汇有:"courageous" (勇敢的),"anxious" (焦虑的),以及"mysterious" (神秘的)。
发展历史和文化背景"Rigorous"是一个中世纪拉丁词汇,大约在15世纪末期开始出现在英语中。它最初的含义是"严密的"或"严苛的",后来更广泛地被用来形容任何严格、严厉或仔细的行为或程序。
单词变形单词并没有复数形式,因为它是形容词。"Rigor" 是它的名词形式,意为严格,严谨。固定搭配有“rigorous testing”(严格测试),“rigorous standards”(严格标准)等。
记忆辅助你可以把"rigorous"记成"rigor" + "ous"组合而来,"rigor"就是"严格,严谨",后缀"ous"表示形容词。所以"rigorous"的意思就是严格的,严谨的。
小故事In her rigorous training plan, Amy spent each day pushing her limits to prepare for the marathon.在她严格的训练计划下,Amy每天都在挑战自我极限,以准备马拉松比赛。
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