routine
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Routine" 是个英文名词,是一种规律性、习惯性的事情或活动,也就是每天都会做的事。此外,"routine"也有“常规的, 规律性的”之意。
列举例句
词根分析
"Routine"来源于拉丁语词根 "rupt",表示 "break"。在此上下文中,"Routine"表示的是一种"断断续续"但却不断重复的过程。
衍生词:
- disrupt(打断,扰乱)
- rupture(破裂)
词缀分析
"Routine"是由词根 "rout" 与后缀 "-ine" 组成的。后缀 "-ine" 常用来形成形容词,具有...性质,如 "feminine" 意为女性的。
相同词缀的的其他单词有:
- genuine(真实的)
- masculine(男性的)
发展历史和文化背景
词汇 "routine"来源于17世纪法语的 "route",表示"道路、路径"的意思,并随着时间发展,逐渐转换为示意规律性、习惯性的活动。
单词变形
动词:routinize,中文翻译为"使常规化"。
记忆辅助
你可以把 "routine" 这个词想象成是一条"路线"(route),路线是固定的,每天走的都是一样的,这就容易记忆了。
小故事
Tom has a routine. Every morning, he wakes up at 6 am, goes jogging, has breakfast at 8 am, etc. His life is full of routines. (汤姆有个例行程序。每天早晨他都会在6点钟醒来,去慢跑,然后在8点钟吃早餐,等等。他的生活充满了例行公事。)
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