ruler
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义:"Ruler"在英文中有两个主要含义,一是尺子,用于测量长度;另一种用法则常常是指统治者或者领导者。
列举例句:
词根分析:"Ruler"的词根是“rule”,在英文中意思是“统治”,而"-er"则是表示人或物,因此"ruler"字面上就是“统治者”。
词缀分析:"Ruler"没有词缀,是直接由词根"rule"加上人称后缀"-er"组合而成。
发展历史和文化背景:"Ruler"源自古英语"rice",意为统治,其后又发展为"rule",也有统治之意。此外,尺子的英文单词也是ruler,可能因为尺子控制了尺寸与长度。
单词变形:
- 名词:ruler (统治者;尺子)
- 动词:rule (统治;裁决)
- 名詞複數:rulers (统治者们;尺子们)
- 過去式、过去分词:ruled (统治过;裁决过)
记忆辅助:建议结合两个含义进行记忆,想像一个国王手中握有一把尺子,这把尺子不仅能测量长度,也象征着他的统治力,通过这种方式更容易记住。
小故事:Once upon a time, a clever ruler ruled a vast kingdom. He used a golden ruler for his fair rulings. (曾经有个聪明的统治者统治着一片广大的王国。他使用一把金色的尺子来进行公平的裁决。)
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