sanction
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Sanction" 主要有两个基本含义。一是批准或许可,特指正式地给予赞同或认可。二是**执行手段或处罚,特指对某国或个人进行经济或政治上的惩罚。
列举例句
词根分析
"Sanction"源自拉丁词"sancire",意为"使神圣"或"制定为法律"。
词缀分析
"Sanction"是单词的基本形式,它没有前缀或后缀。直接由"sanc-" (神圣的) 和"-tion" (表示行为或状态的后缀) 组成。
发展历史和文化背景
"Sanction"一词最早在15世纪用来指代法律的许可或认可。到了20世纪,一词又发展出了“处罚或限制”的含义,主要是因为国际社会使用法律手段对违法行为进行约束或处罚。
单词变形
"Sanction" 可用作名词和动词,没有复数形式,过去时为 "sanctioned",现在进行时为 "sanctioning",过去分词为 "sanctioned"。
记忆辅助
想象一个:"众神神职人员 (sanc-) 在开一个大会 (convention),在会议中,他们对一些重要的事务给予了神圣的批准 (sanction)。
小故事
In the small town of Riverview, all events needed the town council's sanction. Once, a proposal for a music festival was put forward. The council deliberated carefully and finally sanctioned it.(在小镇"视野河",所有的活动都需要城镇议会的批准。有一次,有人提议办一个音乐节。议会认真考虑了之后,最终批准了这个提议。)
希望这些信息能够对你有所帮助!
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