scarcity
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Scarcity" 是一个英文名词,意思是"稀缺"。这个词用来描述一种情况,即ziyuan或者某样东西的供应数量远远小于人们的需求。在经济学中,"scarcity"是一个关键的概念,描述一种供需状况,即需求大于供应。
列举例句
词根分析
"Scarcity" 是由拉丁词根 "scarsus" 衍生来的,意思是“疏远或者分散”。
词缀分析
“Scarcity”是一个没有明显前缀或后缀的词,但我们可以看到“-ity”后缀,这是一个常见的后缀,用于将形容词转化为名词,如"activity", "possibility"等词。
发展历史和文化背景
来自法语的 “scarcite”,改写自拉丁语的 “scarisitas”,由 “excarpsus” 演变,意为 “分散或疏远”。
单词变形
"Scarcity" 在英语中主要作为名词使用。其相关形式有:
- Adj: scarce (稀缺的)
- Adv: scarcely (几乎没有)
记忆辅助
想象一个由 "scar + city" 组成的寓意场景:一个被大量疤痕覆盖的城市因战乱较为稀缺,这可以帮助你记住这个单词。
小故事
In a beautiful city, there was a scarcity of water causing a lot of problems. People gathered to find a solution. (在一个美丽的城市,存在水ziyuan的稀缺,导致了许多问题。人们聚集起来寻找解决方案。)
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