scrap
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Scrap"可用作名词和动词。作为名词,意思是“残片;碎片”,比如一张纸的一个小片段,也可指“废料”如废弃的金属。此外,"scrap"也有“争吵;斗争”的含义。作为动词时,"scrap"意为“废弃;取消”。
列举例句
As a noun:
- I found a scrap of paper with his phone number on it.
- 这是一张写着他的电话号码的纸片。
- This sculpture is made from old car scraps.
- 这个雕塑是由旧汽车的废料制成的。
- They had a few scraps but made up soon after.
- 他们有了一些争吵,但很快就和好了。
As a verb:
- The plan was scrapped because of the lack of fund.
- 由于缺乏zijin,该计划被废弃。
词根分析
"Scrap"的词根来自于中古英语的"scræp",原意是“零碎物品”。
词缀分析
"Scrap"没有词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"Scrap"源自中古英语"scræp",原指零碎物品,演变为今天的多元含义如“废料”、“零碎”或“争吵”。
单词变形
- Plural form: scraps (碎片、废料)
- Past Tense: scrapped (废弃)
- Present Participle: scrapping (废弃)
记忆辅助
- "Scrap"的发音和形状都非常简单,可以通过联想记忆法来记忆。例如,你可以把"scrap"想象成一块刮落的皮"scr",然后再剩下一点点"ap",形象地记住这个单词。
小故事
One day, Joe found a scrap of paper in a dusty old book. It turned out to be a map, leading Joe to discover a hidden treasure!
有一天,乔在一本古旧的书里找到了一片纸碎。原来这是一张地图,让乔发现了一份隐藏的宝藏!
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