sleep
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Sleep" 的主要含义是"睡眠",是指人类和动物的一种生理状态,使得我们的大脑和身体得以休息和恢复。
列举例句
词根分析
"Sleep"来自于古英语的"slæpan",在德语和荷兰语中也有相同的词根"schlafen" and "slapen"。
词缀分析
"Sleep" 是一个基本词,没有标准的前缀或后缀。但是可以添加后缀 "-er" 创建名词 "sleeper" (一种睡眠的人或物),也可以添加前缀 "over-" 来创建动词 "oversleep" (睡过头)。
发展历史和文化背景
"Sleep" 这个词很早就在英语**现,可以追溯到公元前450年的古英语中的"slæpan"。在欧美文化中,睡眠被认为是健康和福祉的重要组成部分。
单词变形
动词 - sleep, sleeps, sleeping, slept。名词 - sleep, sleeper。相关的固定搭配有 deep sleep (深度睡眠),fall asleep (入睡), sound asleep (熟睡) 等。
记忆辅助
你可以通过联想的方式来记住这个单词,就像当你"看到"一张床或一个睡着的人时,可以帮助你想起这个单词。
小故事
"Tom was exhausted from his journey. As soon as he landed on his bed, he fell into a deep sleep, leaving the worries of the world behind."(汤姆因为长途旅行而感到筋疲力尽。他一躺**就立刻陷入了深深的睡眠,把世界上的烦恼统统丢在了身后。)
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