step
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Paraphrase
分析词义:"Step"是一个非常常用的英语词汇,它可以作为名词,也可以作为动词。
- 作为名词,"step"可以表示“步”,“步骤”,或者“阶梯”等等。例如:"Take a step forward." (向前走一步)
- 作为动词,"step"可以用来表示"走","踩",或者"脚步迈进"等意思。例如:"Step on the gas."(踩油门)
列举例句:
- "Watch your step." (小心你的脚步)
- "They took steps to prevent it." (他们采取了预防措施)
- "Step up to the platform." (走上平台)
词根分析:"Step"一词源于早期的英语词根"stap-",它表示一个脚步的移动。
词缀分析:"Step"是英语中的一个基本词,它自身就是一个词根,没有任何词缀。
发展历史和文化背景:"Step"这个词有着非常悠久的历史,最初源自古英语的“stæpe”或“stepe”。在历史语境中,这个词在现代英语中保留了许多原始含义,特别是人类移动的意思。
单词变形:
- 作为名词,其复数形式为“steps”,例如:"He took three steps." (他走了三步);
- 作为动词时,其现在分词为“stepping”,过去式和过去分词为“stepped”。例如:"He is stepping on the stairs." (他正在阶梯上踩步),"He stepped onto the stage." (他走上了舞台)。
记忆辅助:你可以想象每一次你走路时,你都在"step",这是非常自然的身体动作,所以这个单词是非常容易记忆的。
小故事:"James stepped into the unknown as he opened the ancient book. His heart was pounding as he took the first step into a new world." (詹姆斯打开古老的书时如同跨入未知的世界。他踏出第一步进入新世界时,他的心怦然而动。)
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