stern
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Stern"是一个英语形容词,通常被用来形容一个人严格的,严肃的,或者说表情严厉的。当用于形容规则或惩罚时,它意味着这些事物是严厉的,严格的。此外,"stern"也可以作为一个名词使用,在航海领域中,它指的是船的尾部。
列举例句
词根分析
"Stern"在中古英语中为 "styrne",意味着严厉,严格。这个词源于古英语 "styrne",这个词在古英语中的意思更接近于"坚硬"或"刚毅"。
词缀分析
"Stern"是一个基本的英语单词,并没有词根和词缀的划分。
发展历史和文化背景
"Stern"在古英语中表示坚硬,刚毅。然后在中世纪发展成为了表示严厉,严格的意思。在使用中逐渐扩大语义,也可以形容规则,惩罚等事物的严格。
单词变形
"Stern"作为一个形容词,没有词形变化。
记忆辅助
"Stern"的发音和拼写都比较特殊,可以通过联想记忆法来记住。例如,"stern"和"stern face"(严厉的脸庞)这样的搭配一起记忆。
小故事
For the entire journey, the old captain stayed stern, rarely expressing his emotions. He would often silently stay on the stern of the ship, gazing at the vast ocean, making everyone feel a sense of awe for his stern demeanor.(在整个旅程中,那位老船长始终保持严厉,很少表达他的情感。他经常默默地停留在船的尾部,凝视着浩渺的海洋,使每个人对他严肃的举止感到敬畏。)
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