stiff
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Stiff" 是一个常用的英语形容词,通常用来描述物体或者身体部位坚硬、僵硬、不柔韧的特性。"Stiff" 也可以用来形容一个人僵硬的,不自然的,或是吝啬的态度。
列举例句
词根分析
"Stiff" 的词根源于古英语的 "stif," 的意思是刚性的或者坚硬的。
词缀分析
"Stiff" 无词缀,他本身就是一个完整的单词。
发展历史和文化背景
"Stiff" 一词出自古英语词 "stif", 此后在中世纪英语中使用,沿用至今,基本含义保持不变。
单词变形
形容词:Stiffer(比较级), Stiffest(最高级)副词:Stiffly反义词:Flexible, Soft固定搭配:Stiff penalty (严厉的惩罚)
记忆辅助
你可以通过 "stff" 的发音 "stif" 去联想像 "stick"(棍棒)一样僵硬,可以帮助你记忆。
小故事
In the deep winter, Jack had to walk against the stiff wind to get home. 这是寒冷的冬天,杰克不得不顶着刺骨的寒风走回家。
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