surrender
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Surrender"是一个动词,经常被翻译为"屈服"、"投降"或"交出"。这个词通常用于描述一方放弃抵抗,或交出空间、物件或者权力等。
列举例句
词根分析
"Surrender"源自拉丁词根"-rend-", 意为"给予"。在此基础上,"surrender"的"surre-"前缀则源于"sub-",意为"在......之下"。
词缀分析
"Surrender"没有特定的词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"Surrender"一词源于14世纪中叶的法语"sur-"(超过)和"rendre"(归还)的组合,直译为“归还给”。
单词变形
过去式和过去分词: surrendered现在分词/动名词: surrendering
记忆辅助
试着联系"Surrender"的"rend-"词根,加上刚才的"给予"的含义,会有助于记住这个单词。
小故事
Suffering from numerous defeats, the tired soldiers surrendered their weapons and raised the white flag. (受尽挫败的士兵们交出了他们的**,举起了白旗。)
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collect
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