surroundings
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Surroundings"是一个名词,意为"环境","周围的东西"或"周围的情况",通常用于描述一个人或事物所在的具体环境。
列举例句
词根分析
"Surroundings"的词根是"surround",含有"包围","环绕"的含义。"Surround"的词根源自拉丁语"super-"和"runda",意为"在周围"。
词缀分析
"Surroundings"的词缀主要分为"sur-","round","-ing",和"-s",其中"sur-"表示"环绕","round"表示"圆"或"周围","-ing"是名词或动词进行时的后缀,"-s"则是表复数。
发展历史和文化背景
“Surroundings”一词源于17世纪,最初是作为动词"surround"的现在分词形式来使用的,而后发展成为一个名词,用于形容物体的环境或背景。
单词变形
"Surroundings"的基本形式是"surround",是一个动词,其过去式和过去分词是"surrounded",现在分词是"surrounding"。而"surroundings"则是它的名词形式,表示某物或某人的环境。
记忆辅助
你可以通过以下联想法记住这个单词:想象一个圆("round"),你站在圆的中心,一切在这个圆的周围("sur-")的事物,就构成了你的"surroundings"。
小故事
"There was nothing in her surroundings that she recognized. She looked at the strange trees and the unfamiliar flowers, feeling lost."(在她的周围,她一样也没有认识的。她看着奇形怪状的树木和陌生的花朵,感到迷失了方向。)
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