sword
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析:"Sword" 是英文中的一种**的名称,它主要指的是一种长而锐利的刀,两边有刃,通常配有保护手掌的护手。它被广泛用于战斗和竞技场。
例句:
- The knight brandished his sword. (勇士挥舞着他的剑。)
- She has a sharp mind, like a sword. (她的思维敏锐,如同锋利的剑。)
- Many legends tell of the mighty Sword of King Arthur named Excalibur. (许多传说都讲述了亚瑟王的名为“Excalibur”的强大剑。)
词根分析:"Sword" 的词根是古英语的"sweord"。研究表明,它可能源于原始日耳曼语的*swera,意思是“to hurt”。
与"sword" 相关的词:
- Swordfish: 剑鱼;
- Swordsman: 剑士;
- Swordplay: 剑术比赛。
词缀分析:本词没有前后缀,它的词根是 "sweord”,构成了全部的单词。
发展历史和文化背景:"Sword" 这个单词的存在可以追溯到公元前1200年,那时候的“剑”更加粗糙,比一般的刀更长。剑在各种文化中都有出现, 被广泛用于战斗和象征力量和威严。
单词变形:"Sword" 是不规则名词,没有复数形态,除了某些情况下表示多个剑的"swords"。
记忆辅助:"Sword" 和 "word" 发音相似,你可以想象用一把剑来挥舞你的话语,这样可能有助于记住。
小故事:In a distant kingdom, there was an ancient sword embedded in a stone. Only the true king could pull out the sword. (在一个遥远的王国,有把古老的剑固定在一块石头里。只有真正的国王才能把剑拔出来.)
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