tendency
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"tendency"是一个名词,表示“倾向,趋势,趋向”,常用来表示一种往特定方向的趋势或者习惯。
列举例句
词根分析
"tendency"的词根为Latin的"tendere",意为“stretch, direct”。
词缀分析
"tendency"中的"-ency"是一个后缀,表示"状态或结果"。
发展历史和文化背景
"tendency"这个词在17世纪中期起源于拉丁语,原意是"to stretch, direct",而在英语中,它被用来表示"有一种倾向或趋势"。
单词变形
tendency 的形容词形式是“tendentious”,意为“有偏见的;有倾向的”。
记忆辅助
可以把它和其他与“倾向”、“趋势”相关的词汇一起记忆,比如:“trend”, "bias"等。
小故事
Lucy has a tendency to stay up late working, which has affected her health adversely. Her best friend advised her the importance of regular rest. Eventually, she listened and changed her sleeping habits for better health.(露西有熬夜工作的倾向,这对她的健康产生了负面影响。她的好朋友向她劝诫规律休息的重要性。最终,她听进去了,为了更好的健康改变了她的睡眠习惯。)
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