tension

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noun politics intermediatevocabulary

Paraphrase

分析词义

"Tension"是名词，主要有两个含义：

  • 压力，紧张：指状态或情况的压力，尤指让人感到紧张或者烦恼的。
  • 拉紧，张力：指通过拉扯或拉伸物体产生的力量。

    • 列举例句

  • The political tension in the country is growing. (该国的政治紧张局势正在加剧。)
  • The tension in the room was almost palpable. (房间里的紧张气息几乎可以触摸得到。)
  • The tension of the spring is adjustable. (弹簧的张力是可调的。)

    • 词根分析

    "Tension"来自于拉丁语的"tensio"，由"tens-" (stretch) 衍生出来的。

    词缀分析

    "tension"无前缀，"-sion"为后缀，表示状态或结果。

    发展历史和文化背景

    "Tension"最早源自14世纪的法语，意为“疲劳、紧张”，于15世纪进入英语，并逐渐发展出各种新的意义。

    单词变形

    名词形式：tension动词形式：tense (使紧张、使拉紧）

    记忆辅助

    你可以把"tension"想象成"ten 天的 sion (狮子)"，意味着在十天内必须击败狮子，形成紧张气氛。

    小故事

    Once upon a time, a deadline caused great tension in the office. Everyone was rushing, trying to finish their tasks in time.(曾经有一次，一个截止日期在办公室里引起了巨大的紧张。每个人都在忙碌着，试图及时完成他们的任务。)

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