turnover

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US
noun business advancedvocabulary

Paraphrase

分析词义

"Turnover"在不同情境下有不同的意思。一般有三种常见的解释：

  • 财经上，该单词表示“营业额”或“**额”，它是指一个特定期间内（比如一年）生产或销售商品的总值。
  • 在员工管理上，表示“人员更迭率”。这个数字显示了一个公司员工离职和新员工被聘用的速度。
  • 在烹饪上，"turnover"也会指一种点心，意为“馅饼”，即将食物填充在面团中，然后把面团对折成半圆形，最后烘烤出来。

    • 列举例句

  • The annual turnover of the company is over 10 million dollars. （这家公司的年营业额超过一千万美元。）
  • There is a high turnover rate among the staff in this company.（这家公司的员工更迭率很高。）
  • She baked some apple turnovers for the party.（她为聚会烤了一些苹果馅饼。）

    • 词根分析

    "Turnover"这个词没有词根，它是由两个词"turn"和"over"组合而来。

    词缀分析

    "Turnover"没有前缀，"turn"和"over"均为**的单词。

    发展历史和文化背景

    "Turnover"源自14世纪英语，原意“翻转”，后来发展出今天多重义项。

    单词变形

    "Turnover"无明显变形，是个不规则词，没有单复数和时态变化等。

    记忆辅助

    可将“turnover”拆解记忆，"turn"意为转，"over"意为过去，联想起来就是"转过去"，在生意上可以理解为生意转手的意思，等于营业额；在人员管理方面就是员工"转去"其他地方，等于人员流动。

    小故事

    Once upon a time, there was a bakery famous for its turnovers. However, the high turnover of staff making these delicious pastries caused inconsistency in their taste.(从前，有家以馅饼闻名的面包店。然而，制作这些美味糕点的员工流动率很高，导致味道时好时坏。)

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