underground
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析:
"Underground"在英语中是一个形容词、名词或副词,主要有两个基本含义:1. 在地面下面或地表下的。2. 秘密的、非官方的。
例句:
词根分析:
"Underground"由两部分构成,"under-"和"ground"。 "Under-"是前缀,意思是"在...之下"。 "Ground" 是名词,意思是 "地面"。这两者组合起来直译就是"在地面之下"。
词缀分析:
在这个词中,最主要的词缀就是前缀 "under-",所有与 "under"前缀相关的单词都有一种"在...之下"的含义,例如 "undersea"(在海洋之下)、"underwear"(内衣)等。
发展历史和文化背景:
"Underground" 是一个中世纪时期的词,历史上主要用于描述地表下的东西。在现代英语中,除了保留字面意思外,还引申为描述秘密或非官方的行动或组织。
单词变形:
"Underground" 没有变形,无论是名词还是形容词形式,单复数形式都是 "underground"。
记忆辅助:
连接 "under-" 和 "ground" 理解,即可轻松记住 "underground" 这个词。你可以想象一个地铁(underground train)在地下行驶的图像,这会帮助你记住这个词的字面意思。
小故事:
Tom discovered an underground tunnel in his backyard. He was amused to find the hidden path leading to an old treasure chest.
湯姆在他的後院發現了一個地下隧道。他對找到通往古老寶箱的隱藏通道感到非常有趣。
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