unethical
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
- "Unethical" 是一个形容词,它通常用来描述违反道德原则的行为或局面。
列举例句
It's considered unethical to accept gifts from a potential client.(接受潜在客户的礼物是被视为不道德的。)
Unethical behavior in the workplace is a serious matter.(在职场上的不道德行为是一个严重的事情。)
Many people see animal testing as unethical.(许多人认为动物实验是不道德的。)
词根分析
"Unethical" 的词根来自于希腊语 "ethikos",意为“道德的”.
词缀分析
- "Unethical" 的前缀 "un-" 表示否定;
- "eth-" 是词根,表示道德;
- "-al" 是后缀,使词变成形容词。
同样用到这个词根的还有例如 “ethical”(符合道德规范的),“ethics”(道德规范)等单词。
发展历史和文化背景
这个单词在公元14世纪于英格兰开始流行,被用来描述违反社区道德规范的行为。而现在,这个词常被用在描述商业,科学,或者其他某种专业领域中的不道德行为。
单词变形
- 名词:Unethics(不道德行为)
- 动词:没有相应变形
记忆辅助
"Unethical" 可以拆分为两部分:“un-” 和 “ethical”, "un-" 表示否定, "ethical" 代表“符合道德规范的”。放在一起就是:“不符合道德规范的”。
小故事
Tom was troubled. He was offered a high-paying job, but the company was known for its unethical practices. Eventually, he chose his conscience over money.(汤姆很烦恼。他被提供了一份gaoxin工作,但是那家公司以不道德的做法闻名。最终,他选择了良心而不是jinqian。)
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