variety
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义:"Variety" 是一个名词,意为“多样性”或“种类”。当讨论事物的类型或可能性时使用。
例句:
- This shop offers a great variety of products. (这家商店提供各种各样的商品。)
- They provide a variety of options to select from. (他们提供多种供选择的选项。)
- The dinner menu has variety; from vegetarian dishes to seafood. (晚餐菜单种类繁多,从素食到海鲜都有。)
词根分析:
"Variety" 来自于拉丁词根 "vari-" 意为 “改变”。其他有相同词根的单词有:vary(变化,改变)、variable(变量,可变的)等。
词缀分析:
“Variety” 由词根 "vari-" + 后缀 "-ety" 构成。后缀 “-ety” 在此用于形成名词,表示 "状态" 或 "质量"。其他有 "-ety" 后缀的单词有:plenty (丰富),society(社会),property(财产)等。
发展历史和文化背景:
“Variety” 的词源来自于拉丁语的 "varietas",表示“差异性”。自15世纪以来,这个词在英语中一直保持“多样性”或“种类”的含义。
单词变形:
"Variety" 本身就是一个名词,它并没有明显的词法变形。相对应的词汇有多样性形容词 "various",和变化动词 "vary"。
记忆辅助:
"Variety" 和 "vary" 都和变化有关。你可以使用 “varieties of life vary” 作为记忆提示。
小故事:
Billy walked into the candy store, his eyes widened by the variety of sweets displayed. Every candy jar held a distinct flavor.
比利走进糖果店,看着琳琅满目的糖果他的眼睛眨也不眨。每个糖罐都装着不同的味道。
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