drug
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Paraphrase
词义分析"Drug" 是一个名词,大多数时候被用来指医学上的药物,但也可以指在非法或娱乐场合使用的禁止或危害的物质(比如du品)。
例句
词根分析"Drug" 的词根是老英语的 "druggan" ,意思是“干草”。
词缀分析"Drug" 本身是个简单的单词,没有前缀或后缀。 但是,我们可以添加前缀 anti- 形成 anti-drug(反du品的)或添加后缀 -er 形成 druggist (药剂师)。
发展历史和文化背景"Drug" 这个词出现于中世纪的英语中,原意是“干草”。随后它的含义发展为“干燥的维素物质”,这可能是因为一些草药在使用前需要先干燥。它的意思在14世纪扩展为“医学或草药”后,就保持了现在的意思。
单词变形由于 "drug" 是一个不规则动词,其过去式和过去分词均为 "drugged"。例如,“The man was drugged against his will.”(那个男人被违背他的意愿给下了药。)
记忆辅助一种记忆 "drug" 的方式是关联它的音标 /drʌɡ/,它听起来像是 "drag",你可以想象一个人被药物拉开,这是一个形象的记忆方式。
小故事Tom felt unwell. He went to the pharmacy and bought some drugs. These drugs helped him to feel better.汤姆感到不舒服。他去药店买了一些药。这些药物帮助他感觉好起来。
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