faint
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析
"Faint" 是个形容词和动词,其中形容词的意思是微弱的, 模糊的, 不明显的。作为动词,"faint" 的意思是 “昏倒” 或者 “失去意识”。
例句
词根分析
"Faint" 来自中古英语的 "feinen",意为欺骗或假装。在这个过程中, "feinen" 逐渐演变成了 "faint",赋予了它“假装昏倒”的含义。
词根 -=ain=-在中古英语中表示“诱骗”,可以在单词 "feint" (佯攻)中找到。
词缀分析
"Faint" 没有前缀或后缀。它是一个基本词汇。
发展历史和文化背景
"Faint" 这个词在 14 世纪的英格兰文化中被广泛使用,最初用于描述那些不能清晰看见或听到的东西。所以现在我们还用它来形容模糊不清、弱小或微弱的事物。
单词变形
记忆辅助
你可以联想到 "Faint" 和 "Feint" 的发音很相近,"Feint" 是一种假装攻击的动作,经常用在篮球和足球等运动中,当你看到有人做了一个 "Feint",然后过掉了防守球员,你就会想时不时那个防守球员就像被 "Faint"(昏倒)了一样。
小故事
In a poor village, there was a faint light from a small lamp in a hut. A girl was reading under the lamp. She held on to the faint hope that knowledge would change her fate.(在一个贫穷的村庄,一个小屋里发出微弱的灯光。一个女孩在灯下阅读,她抱着微弱的希望,希望知识会改变她的命运。)
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