parasite
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Parasite" 这个单词来源于希腊语,定义为一个生物体寄生在另一个生物体上,从后者身上吸取营养,而对后者有损害的生物。
列举例句
词根分析
"Parasite" 由来自希腊语的词根 "para-"(并行,背对背)和 "-sitos"(食物)合成。由同样的词根衍生出来的单词还有 "paradox"(悖论), "parallel"(并行)。
词缀分析
"Parasite" 无特定词缀,是由两个希腊词根直接连接而成的。
发展历史和文化背景
"Parasite" 这个词在欧美文化中有贬义,泛指以他人为生计、损人利己的人。其在生物学中的定义也类似,指的是寄生生物。
单词变形
"Parasite" 没有其特定的名词、单复数、动词、不同时态、形容词、副词等的变形,但可以用作形容词, 如 "parasitic".
记忆辅助
你可以联想到 "parasite" 和 "sight" 的发音相似,可以通过想象寄生虫在宿主眼中的图景来帮助记忆。
小故事
Joey, a talented painter, was often called a "parasite" by his jealous peers. Despite their harsh words, Joey's spirit wasn't squashed. He proved them wrong by his own hard work.
乔伊是一位有才华的画家,常常被嫉妒他的同行称为“寄生虫”。尽管他们言辞激烈,乔伊的精神并未被压垮。他通过自己的努力证明了他们是错的。
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