arbitrary
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Paraphrase
词义分析
"Arbitrary" 是形容词,主要表示“任意的”,“随机的”,或者“武断的”。
例句
词根分析
Arbitrary的词根是拉丁词 'arbitrium', 意为“判断,意愿”。
词缀分析
在Arbitrary中,-ary是后缀,常用于形容词或名词,表示“……的”,“……的地方”或者关于"....."的。
发展历史和文化背景
"Arbitrary" 这个词最早可追溯到14世纪的拉丁语词汇 'arbitrarius', 意指“任意的,凭个人喜好的”。
单词变形
Arbitrary 本身是形容词。其对应的副词形式是 "arbitrarily",意为“任意地,武断地”。
记忆辅助
可以把 "arbitrary" 联想到“arbitrator”的模样,作为中立的第三方,arbitrator(仲裁人)有时需要做出决定,这些决定可能看起来是任意的或者武断的。
小故事
"Despite multiple inputs, the team leader made an arbitrary decision that disappointed everyone." (尽管有多个意见,组长仍做出了一个令所有人失望的任意决定)
尽管有多个建议和意见,队长仍然做出了一个看似随便,令所有人都失望的决定。
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