assertive
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Assertive"是形容词,表示自信并坚定的态度。对于一个行为或态度的形容,是一种明确表达自己观点和需求的方式,并以尊重他人的方式做到这一点。
列举例句
词根分析
"Assertive"的词根是"assert",来自拉丁语词根"asserere",意思是"声明"。
词缀分析
"Assertive"的词缀为"-ive"是后缀,表示具有...特征的,这个单词就是具有坚定性的意思。
发展历史和文化背景
该词的历史源自14世纪,来自拉丁语asserere,意思是"要求或声称"。在英美文化中,这个词常常用来形容一个人的态度和行为,特指一个人在阐述观点或需求时的自信和果断。
单词变形
对于"assertive"这个形容词,其名词形式是"assertiveness",表示坚定性。副词形式为"assertively",表示以坚定的方式。
记忆辅助
您可以尝试将"assertive"与其他形容词比较,如 "passive" (被动的) 和 "aggressive" (侵略性的),这样可以更好地理解和记忆此单词。
小故事
John is a shy child, but when it came to protecting his little sister, he became assertive and stood up to the bullies.约翰是个害羞的孩子,但当需要保护他的妹妹时,他变得坚定,勇敢地对抗欺凌者。
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