repay
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Repay" 是一个动词,意思是“偿还”,“抵消”,尤其用于偿还欠款或感恩。
列举例句
词根分析
"Repay" 分解为词根 "Pay" 和前缀 "Re-","Pay" 是意思是“支付”,而 "Re-" 是一个常见的前缀,表示“再次”或“反向”,所以 "Repay" 的意思就是重新支付,或者说是偿还。
同根词有: "Payment"(付款), "Payout"(支付)等。
词缀分析
在 "Repay" 中,"Re-" 是前缀,表示重新做某件事, "-pay" 是动词根,表示支付。
例如相同前缀的词有: "Return"(返回), "Rejoin"(重新加入), "Reread"(重新阅读)等。
发展历史和文化背景
"Repay" 这个词语来自于早期的英语,用于表示偿还债务或礼尚往来的概念,它反映了西方文化对于公平**和重视诺言的看重。
单词变形
"Repay" 的过去式和过去分词都是 "Repaid"(偿还过),现在分词形式是 "Repaying"(正在偿还)。
记忆辅助
想象一下自己借了一笔钱,然后 "重新"(“Re”)进行“支付”(“pay”),就能记住这个词的意思了。
小故事
Once, I borrowed a large sum of money from my friend to start a business. But the business didn't go well. I felt a heavy burden on myself until I was finally able to repay him. It was the happiest day of my life.
曾经,我从朋友那里借了一大笔钱开始创业。但是生意没有顺利。直到我终于能偿还他时,我感到了巨大的压力,这是我生活中最快乐的一天。
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