scarcely
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Scarcely" 是一个副词,原意为"仅仅,只是",常用于形容事情发生的可能性很小,或者说某件事几乎没有或未曾发生。它还有“刚刚,勉强”的含义。
列举例句
词根分析
"Scarcely"主要包含两部分,一部分是词根"scarce",意为"稀少的,罕见的",另一部分是后缀"ly",在此处作为副词后缀。
词缀分析
后缀"-ly"用于将形容词变为副词,其他示例单词有:quickly(迅速地),happily(愉快地),sadly(伤心地)。
发展历史和文化背景
"Scarcely"来自于《Anglo-Saxon》语里的"scǽrce",原意是"缺乏的"。
单词变形
"Scarcely"主要作为副词使用,通常用于描绘动词。一般没有特定的变形。
记忆辅助
可以通过"Scarce + ly"的联想记忆法进行记忆,将"Scarcely"看做是"稀少+地",即"稀少地"或者"几乎没有"。
小故事
He scarcely had any time to react as the ball flew past him, barely missing his head.(球呼啸而过,几乎没有掠过他的头发。他几乎没有时间来反应。)
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