sweeten
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Sweeten" 是一个动词,它的基本含义是“使某物变甜”,通常指向食物或饮料中加糖或其他甜味剂。此外,在广义上,“sweeten”也可以表示“使某事物更加愉快、平易近人或吸引人”。
列举例句
词根分析
"Sweeten" 的词根是 "sweet",表示"甜的,甜蜜的"。
词缀分析
"sweeten" 的后缀是 "-en",这是一个常见的动词后缀,用于将语义相近的形容词转变为动词,比如 "deepen", "broaden" 等。
发展历史和文化背景
"sweeten" 这个单词来源于古英语的 "swētan"。在欧美文化中,单词 "sweeten" 不仅用于描述食品的味道,也常常被用于象征性地描述人们生活的某些特质,如甜蜜、愉快等。
单词变形
形容词形式:sweetened (加糖的, 变甜的)过去式和过去分词形式:sweetened (使变甜)
记忆辅助
可以尝试联想法,如"sweeten"中包含"sweet"单词,也就是甜的意思,再联想到后缀"-en"常用于形容词转变为动词,所以"sweeten"意为"使...变甜"。
小故事
Tom was having a bitter day until he received a small gift from his friend. It seemed insignificant, but it sweetened his mood and filled his day with happiness. (Tom的一天充满了苦涩,直到他收到了朋友送的一份小礼物。虽然它看起来不起眼,但它使他的心情变得甜蜜,他的一天也因此充满了快乐。)
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