bestow
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分析词义:"Bestow" 这个单词,源自老英语,意思是"给予”或者“授予"。特别的是,这个词常用来表达一种正式的,甚至是庄重的给予,比如封赠爵位,授予奖章,赐予名誉等抽象或具体的东西。
列举例句:
词根分析:"Bestow" 来自中古英语 "bestowen",其中前缀 "be-" 表示给予,"stow" 则意为放置。因此,“bestow”字面上意为“安置”,进而引申为“授予”。
词缀分析:"Bestow" 由前缀 "be-" 和词根 "stow" 构成。其中 "-ow" 是决定词性的后缀,表示执行某动作。
发展历史和文化背景:"Bestow" 是一种正式语言,在给予尊敬、敬意时采用,拥有悠久的历史,这与其源自古老英语的身世有关。
单词变形:
记忆辅助:“Bestow”可与 “best”单词联系起来,在脑海中形成“最好的礼物需要赐予别人”的画面感。
小故事:A king wanted to bestow the "best sword" to his bravest knight. The entire kingdom anticipated the bestowment eagerly. The knight was bestowed the best sword and he pledged to serve the king loyally.(国王想要将"最好的剑"授予他最勇敢的骑士。整个王国都急切地期待这次授予。那个骑士被赐予最好的剑,他发誓忠诚地侍奉国王。)
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