To
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Paraphrase
分析词义
"To"是英语中常用的介词之一,常常用于表示方向、传递、比较等。例如,“Go to school”其中的"to"表示去学校的方向;"Give it to me"中的"to"表示把东西传给我。
列举例句
- I'm going to the supermarket. 我要去超市。
- He gave the book to me. 他把书给了我。
- I prefer tea to coffee. 我更喜欢茶,而不是咖啡。
词根分析
"To"本身是个基词,无词根。
词缀分析
此外,"To"作为词缀经常在动词前面,以表示无穷动词,“I am going to eat”表示我将要吃东西。
发展历史和文化背景
"To"一词源自古英语的'to',在古英语中就有表示方向的意思。
单词变形
"To"本身无变形。但它与其它词组合可以形成很多的搭配,如"look forward to"表示期待,"Listen to"表示听。
记忆辅助
"To"是英文中最常用的单词之一,你可以通过阅读和写作来促进记忆。你也可以通过客厅中的一切事物,形成一种场景,比如:“I go to the sofa. I give the remote control to you.”
小故事
Tom said to his sister, "Give the key to me. I'm going to the store." His sister handed it over without a word.汤姆对他的姐姐说:“把钥匙交给我。我要去商店。”他的姐姐没有说话就把钥匙交给了他。
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