undergo
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US
Paraphrase
词义分析:"Undergo"是一个英语动词,意思是“经历”或“遭受”。当我们要描述一个人、一个实体或一个过程正在经历或遭受某种情况或变化时,常用这个词。
例句:
词根分析:"Undergo"由 "under-"(在……之中)和 "-go"(去,走)两个词根组成。这两个词根结合起来,描述的是一个人、事或物在某种特定环境、特定条件下进行的行为或经历。
词缀分析:"Undergo"没有前缀和后缀,是由词根 "under-" 和 "go" 组成的复合词。
发展历史和文化背景:这个词源自老英语,早在14世纪就被广泛使用了。古代英格兰人用它来形容在某种情况或环境下经历或遭受某事。
单词变形:现在式:undergo过去式:underwent过去分词:undergone现在分词:undergoing
记忆辅助:"Under" 和 "go" 都是我们常见的单词,"under" 表示“在……之下”,"go" 表示“去、走”。把这两个词的含义结合起来,就不难记住 "undergo" 的含义了。
小故事Bob had to undergo a major transformation when he started his new job. (鲍勃开始新工作时不得不经历一次重大的转变。)
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