board
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分析词义
"Board"是一个英语单词,既可以作为名词又可以作为动词,含有不同的含义。作为名词,常见的意义有"板子","董事会"等。例如,"a wooden board"(一块木板),"board of directors"(董事会)。作为动词时,"board"的意思是"登上",如飞机、船、车等,例如,"board the plane"。
列举例句
词根分析
"Board"源自老英语 "bord" ,意为 "边缘" 或 "屏障",后来发展出 "板" 的意思,后来又以 "板" 的比喻意义发展出 "董事会" 的意义。
词缀分析
"Board" 是一个基础单词,没有明显的词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"Board" 最初在10世纪的英国文献**现。在航海文化中,"board"有 "登船" 的含义,这也解释了为何 "board" 作为动词可以表示 "登上" (比如飞机、船、车)。
单词变形
"Board"为名词时不存在变形,为动词时,其过去式和过去分词为 "boarded",现在分词为 "boarding"。
记忆辅助
设想一块"board(板子)"上写着各种你需要去完成的任务,同时,你必须"board(登上)"正确的工具或者方法去完成他们,如此一来,你就可以把"board"这个词的两种主要含义联系在一起,这样有助于记忆。
小故事
"The board of a big corporation decided to board a plane to New York for an important meeting." (一家大公司的董事会决定搭乘飞机去纽约参加一个重要的会议。)
希望以上的分析能对你理解和记忆 "board" 这个单词有所帮助。
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