worst
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Worst" 主要有两种用法,可以用作形容词和动词:
- 作形容词时,表示“最坏的,最差的”,用来比较更糟的情况或事物。
- 作动词时,“worst” 是 "worse" 的过去式和过去分词,意思是挫败或击败。
列举例句
这里有几个 "worst" 在不同情境下使用的例句:
词根分析
"Worst" 的词根是老英语 "wyrsta","worse" 的比较级形式,最初由 "wiers" 演变而来。
词缀分析
"Worst" 没有明显的词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"Worst" 这个单词出现在公元前725年的老英语文献中,它源于古日耳曼语的“ wirsaz”。
单词变形
使用 "worst" 作为形容词时,没法形成不同的变形。作为动词时,其变形为 "worsts, worsting, worsted"。
记忆辅助
记忆 "worst" 的一个好方法是把它和 "worst case scenario" 这个常用短语一起记忆,这个短语的意思是 "最糟糕的情况"。
小故事
Once upon a time, a soldier had to fight his worst enemy in a desert. He prepared for the worst and surprisingly worsted his enemy in the battle.(从前,一个士兵在沙漠里必须与他最糟糕的敌人战斗。他做好了最坏的打算,结果在战斗中意外地击败了他的敌人。)
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