breakdown
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Breakdown" 是一个名词,有两个主要含义。首先,它可以指机械、车辆或系统的故障,不能正常运行。其次,它还可以指分解或分析某事的过程。例如,项目的细节分解或预算分解。
列举例句
词根分析
"Breakdown" 是一个复合词,由 "break" 和 "down" 两个词组成。"Break" 意味着打破,"down" 通常表示方向或位置。
词缀分析
"Breakdown" 是一个复合词,没有前缀或后缀。它由 "break"(动词)和 "down"(副词)组合而成,形成一个新的名词。
发展历史和文化背景
"Breakdown" 这个词最早在19世纪40年代使用,以描述机器的故障。20世纪60年代, "breakdown" 开始被用来描述情绪或精神崩溃。
单词变形
作为一个复合词,"breakdown" 没有专门的名词、动词、形容词、副词等不同形式。它的复数形式是 "breakdowns"。
记忆辅助
可以拆分 “break” 和 “down”,想象一个东西被打破,然后落下来。这样就很容易记住这个词的意思和拼写了。
小故事
One day, Jake's old car had a breakdown on his way to work. He was stuck on the road for hours.(有一天,杰克在上班路上的旧车抛锚了,他在路上困了几个小时。)
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